Headshot of Elena Schoonmaker-Gates

Elena Schoonmaker-Gates

Associate Professor of Spanish in the Department of World Languages & Cultures, and Chair of the Department of World Languages & Cultures

Department: World Languages and Cultures

Location: Carlton Building, Office 212
Mailing address: 2125 Campus Box ÂÒÂ×ÊÓÆµ, NC 27244

Phone number: (336) 278-5648

Professional Expertise

Second Language Acquisition, Sociolinguistics, Phonology/Phonetics, Dialectology

Brief Biography

As a teacher, Elena Schoonmaker-Gates emphasizes rigorous, intentional learning environments in which students are supported in taking intellectual risks and actively participating in their own learning. Her courses encourage students to examine language not simply as a system, but as something connected to identity, culture, power, and social experience. She is committed to relationship-rich learning and helping students become thoughtful observers and users of language. Her teaching and research focus on language variation, second language acquisition, and the ways learners perceive and respond to linguistic differences. Schoonmaker-Gates' recent work explores how learners perceive sociophonetic variation, including regional features such as zheísmo and sheísmo, and how classroom experience and exposure to different varieties of Spanish shape linguistic perception and awareness. She also examines questions at the intersection of language learning, pedagogy, and technology. Across this work, she is particularly interested in the relationship between perception, experience, and learners’ developing understanding of language as both a linguistic and social phenomenon.

Schoonmaker-Gates has held a range of leadership roles at ÂÒÂ×ÊÓÆµ including department chair, associate chair, and Spanish major coordinator, as well as university-wide leadership related to language placement, academic governance, and Inclusive Excellence. Her leadership is characterized by a focus on strengthening programs and supporting the people who sustain them, mentoring faculty, fostering curricular innovation, and advocating for the importance of language study. Beyond ÂÒÂ×ÊÓÆµ, Schoonmaker-Gates serves as an external reviewer for academic programs at other institutions. Drawing on her experience in second language acquisition, language pedagogy, curriculum and program development, assessment, and departmental leadership, she brings a faculty-centered perspective to the evaluation of language programs and departments. This work has also expanded her understanding of the challenges and possibilities facing language education across a range of institutional contexts and has allowed her to contribute to conversations about the future of language study beyond her own institution.

News & Notes

Education

Ph.D. Indiana University, 2012
Hispanic Linguistics
Major: Second Language Acquisition
Minor: Phonology and Phonetics

M.A.    Middlebury College in Madrid, Spain, 2004
Spanish Language and Culture

B.A.     Bishop’s University, Canada, 2003
Major: Spanish and French, cum laude
Minor: Psychology

Leadership Positions

Department Chair of World Languages and Cultures (2024-present)

Associate Department Chair of World Languages and Cultures (2022-2024)

Spanish Major Coordinator in the World Languages and Cultures department (2018-2022)

Grants Awarded

CATL Co-Scholar with Dr. Ketevan Kupatadze and two student partners (Mara Waskiewicz and Jake Silverman), ÂÒÂ×ÊÓÆµ. Project: “Student and Faculty Perceptions and Experiences with Machine Translation.”  (2022-2024)

Publications

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. & Kupatadze, K. (2026). . L2 Journal, 18(1), 1-16.

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2025). . Languages10(7), 164.

Hanson, S. & Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2025). Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics (Special Issue: Research at the intersection of second language acquisition and sociolinguistics: Studies in honor of Kimberly L. Geeslin), 43, 178-202. 

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2024). . Journal of Second Language Pronunciation, 9(3), 362-383.

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2022). . In K. Geeslin (Ed.) The Routledge Handbook of Second Language Acquisition and Sociolinguistics (pp. 165-173). New York, NY: Taylor and Francis.

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2020). . Critical Multilingualism Studies, 8(1), 80-103.

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2018). Dialect comprehension and identification in L2 Spanish: Familiarity and context of exposure. Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics, 11(1), 193-214.

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2017). Regional Variation in the Language Classroom and Beyond: Mapping Learners’ Developing Dialectal Competence. Foreign Language Annals, 50(1), 177-194.

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2015). On VOT as a cue to foreign accent in Spanish: Native and nonnative perceptions. Hispania, 98(4), 771-783.

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2015). In E.W. Willis (Ed.), Selected Proceedings of the 6th Conference on Laboratory Approaches to Romance Phonology, 95-105. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla.

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2013). . In A.Carvahlo & S. Beaudrie (Eds.), Selected Proceedings from the 6th Workshop on Spanish Sociolinguistics, 169-176. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla.

Schoonmaker-Gates, E. (2012). . In. J. Levis & K. LeVelle (Eds.), Proceedings of the 3rd Pronunciation in Second Language Learning and Teaching Conference, 84-92. Ames, IA: Iowa State University.